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When Mass Shootings Become Typical, What Do We Believe?
“This was not a typical mass shooting day,” he said. The
words struck my heart as the newscaster described the variation in what had become
a ritual in his reporting. It was early Thursday morning, the day after the
deadly attack in San Bernardino. “Only a couple of other times among the 160
mass murders in the past few years has it been more than a solitary shooter.” The
newscaster was describing his Wednesday and what his Thursday would no doubt
be. These days had come to be typical--normal.
The only thing new was the number.
I, too, had a typical day ahead, of teaching. As a professor
at Wartburg Theological Seminary, I lead class conversation on the beliefs of Lutheran
Christians, one denomination in our pluralistic culture. I could advise students to turn the TV off so
they have time to study. However, they need to read not only Scripture but also
the daily news.
By evening, we learned through the news, whether by
television, computer or other electronic device, that there were two shooters,
not three, and they were Muslim. They had a whole arsenal of guns. How and
where had this U.S.-born man been radicalized? Was this a work-place grievance
or an act of terrorism or a blend?
After each mass shooting, neighbors’ responses to reporters’
questions routinely are, “I can’t believe it could happen in a neighborhood
(town) (country) like ours.” This time, a San Bernardino woman interviewed said
she didn’t feel safe at all, adding, “I don’t know, I just don’ know . . .” Her
certainty had been shaken. But lest ours be as well, the program switched
quickly to an ad showing a family on a pleasant beach around a bonfire. The
father said, “My parents worked hard so we could enjoy the simple pleasures of
life, and now I’m doing the same thing for my family.” An insurance company
would “help you protect what you love and grow your future.”
A feel-good, “God’s-loves-us-best” “American Dream
Christianity” is not and dare not be the national religion of the United States.
However, we do have a history of a civil religion, being a “chosen people” in a
“promised land” and “American Exceptionalism.” It has its own Holy Days,
Shrines, Holy Writ, Hymns, Symbols, Saints and Martyrs, Priests, Pastors and
Prophets, its Rituals, Gods, Creeds and Mission. The USA has not so much felt
it needed a Redeemer as to be a Redeemer—a leader—nation to the world. Repentance is missing from the myth of origin;
also missing are the true stories of all, particularly African slaves and the
more than 550 distinct Native American tribes already here when America was “discovered.”
With a belief system of exceptionalism and being God’s
special chosen people, it is not strange that people deny that “we” could be
capable of violence, and that “our kind” would intentionally kill. We are not “monsters”
or “savages.” “Those people” are. And so we fear, while we add to our typical
week the ritual of watching another shooting, seeing the chase scene, creating
a shrine of candles and flowers, holding a public memorial service with holy
writ and hymns. Pastors of all types,
including community leaders care for the grieving. And we add to the number of martyrs, hundreds
(thousands more killed by guns in all kinds of incidents). Mass shootings do not fit the belief system
about ourselves. Will we continue to blame the stranger and the “other”?
Watch how we talk about the victims. After the Planned
Parenthood clinic shooting in Colorado, we heard “body parts,” “anti-Obama,”
and “abortion industry,” even though the two victims were not at the clinic having
an abortion. We rightly heard the story of the heroism and family of the policeman
killed. Absent were human-interest stories of the two other victims, for days
referred to merely as “civilians.” Understandably there are privacy concerns and
privacy laws for medical patients. But
one received the impression those who go to Planned Parenthood for any reason,
and are killed, are not only victims but villains, particularly because following
the Colorado shootings, Congress voted to defund Planned Parenthood. Of course there was no parallel vote to defund
county health departments. If people who
serve at or need the medical services of Planned Parenthood are constantly
under threat of violence and nearly ½ the county health services people
attending a holiday party were killed or injured, as Harry Reid said on the floor
of the Senate, “If we do not act we will be complicit in our inaction.”
When violence becomes typical, what do we believe? We need
to add to our ritual of grief and communal care a mission of being
change-agents in a country in great need of change.
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